What medicine should I take when pregnant with gastroenteritis?
During pregnancy, a pregnant woman's body will undergo many changes, and her gastrointestinal function may also be affected, making her prone to symptoms such as gastroenteritis. However, because pregnant women need to be extra cautious when using medications, many medications may have adverse effects on the fetus. Therefore, choosing the right medications and treatments is crucial. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to provide pregnant women with reference suggestions for gastroenteritis medication.
1. Common symptoms of gastroenteritis in pregnant women
Gastroenteritis usually presents with symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting. For pregnant women, these symptoms may be more severe and may even affect the health of the fetus. The following are common symptoms of gastroenteritis:
| Symptoms | Description |
|---|---|
| abdominal pain | Dull or cramping pain in the abdomen, which may be accompanied by bloating |
| Diarrhea | Increased stool frequency and thin texture |
| Nausea and vomiting | Loss of appetite and even frequent vomiting |
| Fever | Some patients may develop low-grade fever |
2. Principles of medication for gastroenteritis in pregnant women
Pregnant women should follow the following principles when taking medication:
1.Avoid self-medication: Many over-the-counter drugs may be harmful to the fetus, so they must be used under the guidance of a doctor.
2.Prioritize non-drug treatments: Such as adjusting diet, replenishing water, etc.
3.Choose safe drugs: Some drugs are relatively safe to use during pregnancy, but doctor’s advice must be strictly followed.
3. Recommended drugs for gastroenteritis in pregnant women
The following are medications that doctors may recommend. Specific medications need to be adjusted according to individual circumstances:
| Drug name | Applicable symptoms | Things to note |
|---|---|---|
| Montmorillonite powder | Diarrhea | Highly safe, but overdose needs to be avoided |
| Probiotics | Regulate intestinal flora | Choose probiotics for pregnant women |
| oral rehydration salts | dehydration | Replenish electrolytes to prevent dehydration |
4. Dietary recommendations for pregnant women with gastroenteritis
In addition to medication, dietary modification is also very important. The following is a recommended diet plan:
| food type | Recommended food | avoid food |
|---|---|---|
| staple food | Porridge, noodles, steamed buns | greasy, spicy food |
| protein | Steamed eggs, lean meat | high fat meat |
| vegetables | carrots, pumpkin | Raw and cold vegetables |
5. When do you need medical treatment?
It is recommended to seek medical attention immediately if:
1.persistent high fever: The body temperature exceeds 38.5℃ and cannot be relieved.
2.severe dehydration: Such as decreased urine output, dizziness, fatigue, etc.
3.bloody or dark stools: May indicate gastrointestinal bleeding.
4.Abnormal fetal movements: If fetal activity decreases or increases.
6. Summary
Gastroenteritis in pregnant women should be treated with caution, giving priority to non-drug treatments, and when necessary, using highly safe drugs under the guidance of a doctor. Dietary adjustments and hydration are key, and severe symptoms should seek medical attention promptly. I hope this article can provide practical reference information for pregnant mothers.
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